Sources of Data and Data Quality
OIS Chapters 1 and 2, Two Links
Overview
- Where do data come from and how useful are they?
- What we really tend to want data for…
- Active and passive collection.
- Surveys and human subjects.
- Randomization, cause and effect.
LO and EQ
An Organizing Framework
Basic economics: data are not free nor are collection nor storage..
- Modes of distribution, privacy, and ownership.
- First party vs. third party.
- First party vs. third party.
- Modes of collection.
- Active vs. Passive.
- Instrumentation is not immune to bias. Calibration is crucial.
- Active vs. Passive.
- Then to, what is the point and how useful is data for it?
A Gemini Question
That’s Ownership, now About Collection
Active vs. Passive Collection
Surveys
Westwood 2025
Surveys?
On Randomization
This is a bit different than the remainder of the ideas for this particular section but is intended to introduce a recurring theme. We will return to it.
JPAL on Randomization
The Whole Process
The CDC Program Evaluation Framework Action Guide is a foundation document for evaluating programs.
- Contextual Assessment.
- Program Description.
- Evaluation Focus: Question and Design.
- Gathering Credible Evidence.
- Conclusions from Evidence.
- Action plan.
The Worksheets Summarise
A Little Gemini Help
For Next Time
- The readings on probability.
- Your assignment: a quiz on the CDC Program Evaluation Document.




